Daily playtime is especially important if you have a cat or dog. However, other animals need playtime, too. For instance, rabbits need some time out of their cage to exercise. Make sure a room is safe before letting a rabbit, rodent, or other small pet out of its cage. To keep it safe, set up a pen so it can’t escape.
If you have a cat, let it rub its face against your hand, scratch its head, and stroke it from its nose to its tail. [4] X Research source Cats usually don’t like having their belly or tail touched. [5] X Expert Source Brian Bourquin, DVMVeterinarian Expert Interview. 20 December 2019. While people show affection by hugging, most cats and dogs don’t like to be hugged. For rabbits, rodents, and other small furry friends, be sure to use a gentle touch. Note that rabbits get stressed out when they’re over-handled.
Both cats and dogs can recognize words and tell the difference between happy and angry tones. Additionally, from rabbits to horses, lots of other animals can identify happy tones and words. If you have a reptile, it may not hear or understand verbal praise, but you can still gently stroke its head or offer tasty treats to show your affection. Just be careful if you have a snake or other reptile that might bite.
When you’re hanging out with your little bud, try scratching its favorite spots to be pet and softly tell it how much you love it. That’ll make it feel super safe and cozy!
Treats can also help you bond with lots of other types of pets, such as rabbits and parrots. [10] X Research source Keep in mind too many treats can put your pet’s health at risk. As a rule of thumb, treats should account for less than 10% of your pet’s diet. Small slices of carrot or apple are healthy options for dogs. Catnip is the perfect way to reward your cat without adding extra calories to its diet. [11] X Research source
Other signs of agitation in cats include a hunched back, fur standing on end, ears pinned back, hissing, and growling. For dogs, signs of stress include pinned back ears, a rigid body, wide eyes, yawning, growling, and excessive barking. [14] X Expert Source Indigo WillProfessional Canine Expert Expert Interview. 8 September 2020.
Additionally, if you have multiple pets, keep them separate if they don’t along. If you have a small animal, like a rabbit, make sure your cat or dog can’t go near it.
Startling a pet stresses it out, and a cat or dog could scratch or bite you. Some pets, such as rabbits, may experience serious health issues if they’re startled.
If you’re a parent, talk to your kids about treating animals with respect from a young age. To prevent accidents, always supervise your younger children when they interact with pets.
You should also regularly give your cat or dog medication to prevent fleas and ticks.
Check the pet food label or talk to the vet about the right amount of food to give your pet each day.
The right amount of exercise depends on your pet’s age and species. For instance, a lap dog needs less exercise than a working breed, and a puppy or senior dog can’t run around as much as a healthy adult dog.
If you keep your pet in a cage or tank, make sure the conditions meet its specific needs. For instance, if you own a reptile, maintain the temperature and humidity levels recommended for its species.
Grooming requirements vary by species, so check with the vet if you’re not sure about your pet’s needs. If you keep your pet in a cage or tank, be sure to clean its habitat regularly.
