The difference between an organizational ombudsman and a human resources department is that human resources handles compensation, raises, and staff management. Ombudsmen have no control over anything related to the business side of a company. Organizational ombudsmen that work in government are hired by elected officials to independently field complaints from a constituency. Advocate ombudsmen are a type of ombudsmen that are specifically designed to advocate for one group in a company, typically administrative staff or union workers. This is a specialized type of ombudsmen, and you usually need to have some work experience in that specific field.

Many ombudsmen choose to get advanced degrees in their specific field once they’ve started their career. However, this isn’t a requirement when you’re starting out. A large number of ombudsmen enter the field after changing their career. Ombudsmen come from all different types of backgrounds and jobs. Don’t worry if your work experience doesn’t line up perfectly with your prospective career. There are ombudsmen that used to be teachers, nurses, and sales representatives, to name a few.

You can sign up for the IOA certification test online at https://www. ombudsassociation. org/co-op-examination.

These tests are always hosted in private testing facilities. The organizational certification is entirely optional. You do not need to have a certification to work as an organizational ombudsman.

Customize each cover letter for the company that you’re applying to. Explain why you’d be a good fit for their company and express interest in seeing the company’s operations. As an ombudsman working in government, look out for questions about how to field complaints for public services in the department that you’re applying for. For example, if you’re applying for a position at the department of mental health, get familiar with common mental disorders, like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Since ombudsmen are typically seen as more neutral than a human resources department, you typically find organizational ombudsmen positions at nonprofit organizations and universities where ethics are quintessential to the organization’s reputation.

Some long-term care ombudsmen are government representatives and work directly for the state to ensure that nursing homes meet regulations. Other long-term care workers are hired by the nursing home directly. If you’re pursuing a position as a long-term care ombudsman, it helps to have a degree in nursing, hospital administration, or pre-med. However, a college degree is not mandatory.

In some states, certifications are issued by private companies. If this is the case where you live, search online to find a certification program near you. These courses are typically free if they’re operated by the state where you live. If they aren’t free, they’ll be incredibly cheap. These programs typically take less than 6 months to complete. In some states, certification classes only last a few weeks.

You typically have to complete at least 30 hours of field experience, but some states require 60-100 hours of field experience as a volunteer.

At a long-term care interview, prepare for questions about talking to seniors and identifying issues surrounding nursing care.

For example, if one employee is upset that another employee has been rude to them, sit down with both of them and ask the rude employee what provoked the behavior. Give each person time to speak and work through the issue until both parties reach an understanding and can move on.

This process is different at every corporation, government agency, and nursing home, so follow your company’s instructions on how to file the necessary paperwork.

Even informal conversations with other employees can help you determine what the state of the company’s workplace is. Ombudsmen typically need to submit reports to management on the health of the company’s culture.

For example, you may visit with a nursing home resident and they may complain that the staff isn’t letting them take long walks outside. It then becomes your duty to meet with the staff, ask why the resident isn’t allowed to take walks, then return to the resident and explain the reasoning.